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 Frontera NorteSur
February 2001

 TODAY'S MEXICALI NEWS
Updated Every Weekday

February 28, 2001
Solar Panels for the Méxicali Valley

State authorities gave out contracts to companies on February 21 to provide solar panels to 160 families in the Méxicali Valley. César Mancillas Amador, coordinator for Desarrollo Social (Social Development), said that the Solar Panel Program (Programa de Páneles Solares) started as a pilot program in the south of the Ensenada district in 1999.

Mancillas said that the project's goal is to provide electricity for all Baja California communities no matter how poor they are. The indigenous communities of Santa Catarina, La Huerta and Kiliwas as well as 17 Méxicali Valley agricultural areas are already being provided with electrical systems.

Source: La Crónica, February 22, 2001. Article by Jesús Jiménez Vega.

February 26, 2001
US Firm to Build Powerplant near Méxicali to Supply the US Market

To supply the energy-hungry California market, San Diego-based Sempra Energy is constructing a US$350 million, gas-fired, electricty-generating plant 9 miles west of Méxicali and 3 miles from the US-Mexico border. A $230 million natural-gas pipeline being developed by Sempra and its US and Mexican partners will supply fuel to the plant.

Sempra Energy International President Donald Felsinger said that the new plant will eventually help in alleviating the California energy crisis. Building in Mexico should also speed along help to California as Felsinger stated that in Mexico all the necessary building permits can be acquired in six months while it takes 12 to 18 months or longer in California to get all the necessary permits.

It is believed that the plant will be the first in Mexico to be entirely foreign owned and operated. Normally, all electrical plants in Mexico are owned and operated by the Mexican government's Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE). The Sempra plant is exempt from this because it will not serve Mexican consumers.

The company still needs to get Mexican permission to export energy to the US and US permission to import energy into the US.

Sources: El Diario, February 17, 2001 and the Sempra website http://www.sempra.com/atsempra/index.html

February 21, 2001
Alleged Arellano Cartel Members Arrested in Méxicali

A joint operation between the Procuraduría General de la República (Federal Attorney General's Office, PGR) and the Secretaría de la Defensa Nacional (Secretary of National Defense, Sedena) has resulted in the arrest of six alleged members of the Arellano Félix drug cartel, also called the Tijuana cartel, one of the most powerful drug-trafficking organizations in Mexico. All the arrests took place in Méxicali and law-enforcement officials hope that this has put an end to the cartel's presence in that city.

José Luis Santiago Vasconcelos, head of the PGR's Fiscalía Especializada para la Atención de Delitos contra la Salud (Anti-drug Taskforce, FEADS), said that a major break in the case was the arrest of Miguel Angel García Serrano, a Federal Judicial Police Antidrug agent that had been working with the FEADS. He is charged with allegedly providing protection and information for two members of the cartel.

Also arrested were other members of the cartel that allegedly performed such functions as providing falsified documents to the cartel and warehousing and moving drugs including cocaine and marijuana.

Seized during the raid were eight homes with a value of US$2.5 million, 1,800 pounds of marijuana, police radios, 19 guns, ammunition, 18 cars and more.

Source: Frontera (Tijuana), February 20, 2001. Article by Arturo Loyola.

February 19, 2001
San Luis Río Colorado, Sonora Wants a Tire Recycling Facility

Julio Villarreal Urquídez, head of the Federación Regional de Llanteros (Regional Tire Federation, FRL), says that local, used-tire vendors generate 52,000 used tires per year and that a tire recycling and grinding plant should be located in San Luis Río Colorado to avoid health and environmental costs associated with used tires.

According to Villarreal, used tires must currently be taken to Méxicali where they go to the Hansen company to be converted into supports for railroad tracks. Although Méxicali and San Luis Río Colorado are only less than 30 miles (50 kilometers) apart Villarreal states that it costs tire vendors 500,000 pesos (approximately US$50,000) per year to transport the tires.

Villarreal asserts that if the tires could be ground up in San Luis Río Colorado before they are moved to Méxicali the cost of recycling would be much lower for the tire vendors. He believes that this would encourage more tire recycling and less tire dumping. Currently many tires are thrown away at illegal dump sites near the city. These piles of tires can then become fire and health hazards.

February 15, 2001
Río Nuevo Clean Up

Today's Méxicali newspaper La Crónica reports on efforts in crossborder Calexico, CA to clean up the Río Nuevo river.

The newspaper says that local officials that comprise the Río Nuevo Committee have asked both Presidents Fox and Bush to find a solution to the river's pollution. The committee's members recently sent both leaders a letter that explains the river's situation.

Luis Estrada, a member of the committee, stated that "Three decades and three Mexican presidents have ignored this problem that has caused the loss of millions of dollars and affects trade and agriculture." Estrada added that the river's problems stem from high levels of contamination that include dangerous chemicals that threaten the community.

Hildy Carrillo, executive director of the Calexico Business Bureau, criticized the fact that the river has been ignored, "We don't want anymore studies. The river's water should be put into pipes."

Source: La Crónica, February 15, 2001. Article by Edgar Favián Chávez.

February 13, 2001
Four Arrested Near Méxicali for Allegedly Shooting at US Border Patrol

Four residents of the Fronteriza colonia (neighborhood) near Méxicali were arrested by city police after they allegedly fired rifle shots at US Border Patrol agents at work in the US. City police say that the four appear to be the same people involved in shooting out video cameras installed along the border.

The four were taken into custody after Border Patrol called the Méxicali city police to report that they were being fired upon from Mexico. Soon after the call city police surrounded the area and detained the four suspects.

The four are allegedly part of a group of human smugglers operating in the area according to Méxicali Police. The police also said that the shooting was done to scare away or distract Border Patrol agents so that undocumented migrants can cross the border without being caught.

Police say that the four were caught with a rifle, two doses of crystal methamphetamine, a marijuana cigarette and baseball bat.

Source: La Crónica, February 12, 2001. Article by Marco Vinicio Blanco.

February 9, 2001
Student Shoots at Teacher in BC

A thirteen-year old Baja California student shot at his Civic and Ethics Education teacher in what looks to be the internationalization of what was once primarily a US manner of expressing teenage anger and frustration. The unnamed student allegedly shot at an unidentified teacher with a .22 pistol at the Escuela Secundaria Número 20 in Ensenada, BC.

The gun was fired from within a backpack and the bullet struck the floor and shattered sending shrapnel into a wall and a desk. A student was grazed in the leg by the shrapnel but the wound did not require medical attention.

The school principal, Tomás Huerta Olachea, interviewed the boy who told him that the gun belonged to his father and that he had only wanted to wound his instructor whom he did not like. The principal also stated that the boy has been attending the school for 6 months. He described him as quiet and respectful but indifferent to his studies.

The boy is now in the custody of the State Police (Ministerio Público) where he is being questioned and where his teacher went to tell him he forgave him.

Source: Frontera (Tijuana), February 9, 2001. Article by Arturo López Juan.

February 7, 2001
Ruffo Claims SRE Is Blocking His Appointment to Border Czar Position

Ernesto Ruffo Appel has stated that the Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores (Department of Foreign Relations, SRE) is trying to block his being named Commissioner of Northern Border Affairs (Comisionado para Asuntos de la Frontera Norte) because it fears that he may gain power over some aspects of foreign affairs.

Ruffo criticized the SRE for the way in which it tries to deal with all its problems with the US at one time. The US, he says, prefers to work on issues separately, one at a time.

Speaking at an education conference on the subject of the economic duties that were conferred on him earlier this year by President Fox, Ruffo said that water is an economic problem from Matamoros to Tijuana. Ruffo also stated that Tijuana needs to increase its infrastructure building as the city grows by 5.5% per year.

Although his position has still to be approved, Ruffo also indicated that perhaps the border should change from an assembly zone to a manufacturing zone where fewer workers would be paid better salaries. Ruffo said that to accomplish this workers would need more training and education. Industry would need to invest more and buy more heavy machinery.

Source: Frontera (Tijuana), February 7, 2001. Article by Kenia Rojas.

February 1, 2001
Investment Up in Méxicali

The Méxicali Industrial Development Commission (Comisión de Desarrollo Industrial de Méxicali) said that investment in the city for the year 2000 was US$534.9 million, an increase over 1999's investment of US$390 million.

However, the number of new plants to arrive in Méxicali was down for the year 2000 when 13 new plants opened. There were 23 new plants in the city in 1999.

The 25 plant expansions in 2000 were less than 1999's 38 plant expansions, according to the Commission.

Source: La Crónica, January 30, 2001. Article by Mariana Rivero.

January 30, 2001
BC Council Formed for July 8, 2001 Elections

The creation of voting and campaign procedures for the July 8, 2001 Baja California election of governor, deputies and mayors has begun with the creation of a new State Election Council (Consejo Estatal Electoral, CEE). A new CEE president has been sworn in along with representatives from all of BC's major political parties, the PRI, PAN, PRD, PT and PVEM. CEE meetings will be held the last Wednesday of every month.

According to the new CEE president, Víctor Everardo Beltrán Corona, among the council's responsibilities are the guidance and protection of BC voters' political freedoms which have developed a high degree of maturity in recent years through the dependability of voting procedures and mechanisms.

With the help of the other council members, political parties and candidates Beltrán will make an unprecedented effort to raise voter participation in the July elections.